Starting your own grow operation can be a sensible and profitable decision, but only if you are well-prepared before you start. Cannabis should be grown inside, under controlled conditions, almost at all times.
If you want to recoup your investment and make a good return, setting up a commercial grow room demands a logical strategy and a full understanding of the necessary equipment.
Let us start with understanding:
What Is A Grow Room?
A grow room is a space set aside exclusively for the climate-controlled growth of plants. Grow lights, systems to regulate temperature, humidity, airflow, odor, wetness, and other factors will all be present in an adequately equipped grow room. Due to the increased yields, they are an excellent option for commercial operations, but setup costs can differ greatly.
Complete Guide To Commercial Cannabis Grow Room Design
You need the ideal commercial cannabis grow room design and equipment for a grow facility to succeed.
Choosing Your Space and Setup
You might have a large dedicated space or a modest spare bedroom as your marijuana grow space. No matter the size, maintaining cleanliness and having environmental management is essential. Having a designated location also contributes to keeping a clean atmosphere and reducing pest problems.
Cannabis grow tents are an easy option if you’re seeking for a way to cultivate marijuana inside. They are a great option for marijuana grow setups since they are ideal for beginners and provide an enclosed environment that helps regulate temperature and light.
Include An HVAC System
An HVAC system with redundancy and a backup power supply must be included in the cultivation facility design. In addition, they ought to be simple to maintain and cleanable outside of grow rooms. They must have units that are the right size to accommodate the grow room’s space requirements because the units remove enormous amounts of moisture brought on by the abundant cannabis growth.
Lighting System
Cannabis needs a lot of light to grow, just as many other plants do. Since the plants in a grow room won’t have access to natural sunshine, the best lighting must be chosen. You shouldn’t worry as much about regulating the room’s temperature because LED lights are a heat-producing alternative that is energy-efficient and uses less energy.
Additionally, LED lights are extremely customizable to the requirements of the plants and offer your crop the appropriate spectrum of light output.
Climate Control
Operating a commercial grow involves a number of climate control factors. It’s crucial in this regard to maintain a comfortable temperature along with your lighting system. Regarding humidity, keep in mind that plants only utilize a small portion of the water they get; the remainder is discharged back into the atmosphere through transpiration.
Multiple industrial dehumidifiers are required since the majority of the water you supply your plants eventually evaporates into the atmosphere. In the ideal scenario, your dehumidifiers would be able to extract the same volume of moisture from the air as you provide your plants each day. Of course, this is where air movement and flexibility in flow come into play. Thereby, air movement becomes the third component of climate control. By dispersing CO2 throughout the environment to promote healthier growth, free-flowing generates ideal conditions and strengthens plant stems. Mold is also prevented.
Irrigation Systems
It becomes less optimal to manually water your commercial grow space as it becomes bigger. By freeing up human labor for more important activities, an irrigation system will ultimately save money and time. Additionally, using an irrigation system leads to more reliable quality and yield.
Pest Control
It’s crucial to identify potential pests that can infect your grow facility because insects vary according to geography. The method of control that works best for you may then be chosen. Insect physical traps, air intake filters, and pesticides are just a few of the various control and prevention techniques available. Spraying coconut water, fragrant oils, and potassium silicate powder are other holistic approaches.
Backup Power
Most of these important structures share the attribute of consuming a lot of power, which is a recurring theme. If you don’t have backup generators when your electricity is cut off, the results might be anything from a slight decrease in quality to the loss of the whole crop, depending on how long you are without power.
It’s crucial to get a backup generator that is adequate to run all of your important equipment. Running a number of smaller generators in tandem can produce an even more reliable backup system than a single large generator. Running generators concurrently reduces fuel consumption and maintenance expenses while enhancing crop safety for your cannabis harvest.
Grow Facility Ventilation
Last but not least, keep in mind that you need sufficient airflow in the room, thus you want a space that is properly ventilated or can be quickly ventilated. If you’re using ventilation systems, keep in mind that the more distance the air must travel, the more fans you’ll need to help move the air about.
Wrap Up
Without a doubt, environmental controls are important because if conditions are not maintained at constant levels, cannabis crops could be harmed and pests from clones may easily enter the facility. One of the largest investments in any commercial grow room design plan is the engineering and installation stage. Taking shortcuts is not advised since doing so will cause significant monetary losses.
Also, when setting up a stand-alone grow room that isn’t connected to a house, you’ll need to take into account all of these issues, including security, privacy, convenient access to water and electricity, ventilation, etc